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Arab Creators Engineering Consultancy

Stone cladding

تكسيات الحجر

Covering facades with natural stone panels fixed to the building.

Category: Finishes

Prepared by Eng. Ahmed Fathy, Projects Manager ·

Definition

Stone cladding covers facades with natural stone panels such as limestone and local Riyadh or Madinah stone, commonly 3 cm thick. It is fixed mechanically with stainless angles and anchors to the wall or to a steel frame, with or without adhesive.

Why it matters on a project

Stone gives a facade durability and character, and the Saudi Architecture guidelines call for it in some styles. Poor fixing makes panels crack or fall in summer heat.

Measurement and pricing

Per square metre including stone and fixing, with corners, sills and cornices per linear metre.

Common mistake

Setting heavy stone on mortar alone without mechanical fixings, or without movement joints, so it cracks and debonds.

Frequently asked questions

What is a common facade stone thickness?

3 cm for mechanical fixing, thicker for large pieces, sills and cornices.

Does stone need treatment?

A water-repellent coating reduces dirt and efflorescence, especially on porous stone.

Related terms

  • MarbleA natural stone used for floors, walls and stairs, requiring periodic surface protection.
  • GRC (glass-fibre reinforced concrete)A cement mix reinforced with alkali-resistant glass fibres, lightweight, used for facades and ornament.
  • Expansion jointA joint allowing the building to expand and contract thermally without cracking.
  • Mock-upA full-size sample built to approve appearance and quality before full production.

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