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Rate analysis

تحليل سعر البند

Breaking a unit rate into materials, labour, plant, overheads and profit.

Category: Quantities & pricing

Prepared by Eng. Ahmed Fathy, Projects Manager ·

Definition

Rate analysis builds a unit rate from its parts: materials with waste, labour by productivity and plant, then indirect cost and profit percentages, up to the selling rate.

Why it matters on a project

It protects the contractor from a losing rate and gives a basis for negotiation and pricing variations.

Worked example

Tiling per square metre: materials 45 + labour 25 + plant 3 = 73 SAR, 12% indirect = 82 SAR, 10% profit = 90 SAR selling rate.

Common mistake

Copying rates from an old tender without analysis, though steel and labour prices have moved since.

Frequently asked questions

Direct cost or selling rate?

Direct is materials, labour and plant; selling adds indirect cost and profit.

How often should I update it?

For every tender, as material and labour prices change.

Related terms

  • Unit rateThe item price per unit of measure, built from material, labour and equipment then indirect costs and profit.
  • Labour productivityThe amount of work a worker or crew completes per day.
  • Indirect costs (overheads)Site and head-office costs not attributable to a single item, added as a percentage.
  • Overhead and profitThe margin a contractor adds to direct cost to cover the office and profit.

Read next

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