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Arab Creators Engineering Consultancy

Elevation (facade)

الواجهة

A drawing of the building’s external face showing openings, materials and heights.

Category: Design

Prepared by Eng. Ahmed Fathy, Projects Manager ·

Definition

An elevation is a flat drawing of one side of the building from outside, showing openings, materials, heights, ornament and the jointing of stone or cladding.

Why it matters on a project

External cladding and window areas are measured from it, and municipal rules on height and overlooking openings are checked against it.

Common mistake

Drawing the elevation without the real material module, so sizes change at supply stage and small offcuts appear.

Frequently asked questions

How many elevations are drawn?

Usually four, one per side, and more for irregular buildings.

Is an elevation enough to order stone?

No. The supplier needs shop drawings showing the piece layout, sizes and fixing.

Related terms

  • SectionA drawing showing the building as if cut vertically to reveal floors, heights and internal details.
  • LevelThe vertical height of a point relative to a datum (zero level).
  • GRC (glass-fibre reinforced concrete)A cement mix reinforced with alkali-resistant glass fibres, lightweight, used for facades and ornament.
  • Aluminium composite cladding (ACP)Aluminium composite panels for facade cladding; a fire-rated core must be selected per the fire code.

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